Your company is growing. The great idea you developed has begun to flourish and with that comes the marketing, which creates the growth. As a CEO you are pulled in every direction – Financing, Operations, Accounting, and Human Resources. Everyday you get calls for sponsorship or opportunities for ad space, social media posts are either forgotten or robbing you of time spent elsewhere and as you know everyone is a social media expert. If you don’t pay attention to the marketing you won’t recognize the potential of your idea. If you do pay attention to marketing everything else will crumble. Should you hire a CMO or should you outsource your marketing functions?
Knowing when you need a dedicated employee and when you can rely on outside help is a critical juncture for many companies. Here are some things you should consider:
Return on Investment
As an entrepreneur you have perhaps unwittingly been doing all of the marketing functions – customer research, product development, distribution strategy, pricing, and promotion. Some of the functions have probably received more attention than others. Nonetheless, it is important to give them all equal significance. For most entrepreneurs you find there are not enough hours in the day and therefore some of the critical marketing functions are getting glossed over, not done at all, or not done correctly because you aren’t sure.
It’s important to take a look at each of the marketing elements and have a plan for how they are being addressed. Understand what you are good at and what you have time for. You can’t be an expert at everything and when it comes to marketing the landscape changes almost daily. Another pitfall of the “do-it-yourself” approach is the susceptibility to biased-thinking contaminating the strategy. This can lead you down the wrong path faster than anything else and is a critical variable to consider. The encompassing question is…do you have enough work for a full-time person – salary and budgeted hours? What is your ROI on a full-time employee vs. hiring a consultant?
If the marketing function can pay for itself through company growth as a result of the work, then a CMO makes sense. However, many smaller companies might find that the CMO salary is robbing them of valuable marketing activities that would produce more growth for the company. In this case it makes sense to outsource the CMO function. Get the most bang for your dollars and as the marketing activities bring in more business re-evaluate the CMO position in another few years.
Skill Set
Perhaps the bigger question is…can you find someone with the right skill set? Often a CMO comes with expertise in one area over another, but you need it all. Your social media is being ignored. You have no one in charge of the CRM and key customers are falling through the cracks. Customer service is non-existent. You need a new distribution strategy but you have no idea where to start.
The overwhelming amount of work and diversified functionality of a great strategic marketing plan means you will never have “enough” staff to do all the work. What happens when you hire that perfect person? They end up having strengths in one area and huge deficits in others.
Just because your new person is the CRM expert does not automatically qualify them to develop your content calendar and start posting to social media channels. What it does mean is that you need diversified capabilities. You need outside expertise and an agency with a breadth of knowledge to establish your foothold in marketing. The CMO function may need to wait until you have an established marketing strategy that is working for you. Then find a person who is qualified to do the activities that are producing the best results for your company.
Management
It’s easy to forget that even a CMO needs management and oversight and so does an agency. If you outsource to an agency, do you have a company point-person responsible for gathering necessary information and making decisions? While managing the outsourcing processes, having the fewest number of “company” people directly involved will improve the overall work process, communications and end results.
Perhaps your most important first step is a clear picture of your corporate structure and organizational chart. Where would a CMO fit? Who would they report to? Conversely, if you outsource to an agency, how will your company work with the agency?
Companies can get bogged down having too many people involved and not being able to make decisions. In this instance, the worst decision is making no decision at all.
Competitive Landscape
Understanding your competition is crucial to effective marketing. What position do you want to occupy in the mind of the customer? What position do you occupy in the market? Are you the leader, follower, or niche player? Utilizing a qualified CMO or agency can be extremely helpful in determining your “un-biased” competitive landscape. After all, your level of competition and your market position will most likely dictate how aggressive you are with your marketing.
Knowing the landscape for your industry will help you determine the type of marketing program you need. With your marketing goals in mind you will be able to develop a plan that will either include a full-time CMO with a specific skill-set or an agency that has strengths in the tasks you’re needing to accomplish.
Whether you are already committed to a full-time CMO or you are considering an agency as your go-to marketing department, knowing your strengths and goals is a crucial first step. It may even be ideal to outsource initially as you work through your first years of growth. If you decide on an agency, developing a very specific RFP is a necessary step to finding the right fit for your company. To get help with hiring the right CMO or to develop an RFP for an agency – contact Impact at www.impactmarketinginsights.com or call 423-991-3244.